CPR - a nonpartisan policy institute

Year 2007
Sandra Nikolic and John Richards: What Parents Think of Their Children’s Schools: A Survey of School Quality Among Parents in Uttara, Suburban Dhaka, Bangladesh
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Over the last decade, Bangladesh has made impressive gains in the quantity of education available. As of 2004, there were 18 million children enrolled in 110,000 primary schools. The majority attend government schools but a sizeable minority, approximately one third, attend either private schools where parents pay, nonformal NGO-run schools, or madrasas. The popularity of these non-government school tyhpes suggests that parents have concerns about school quality – as well as the availability of school spaces.

To assess parental attitudes to problems of school quality, student researchers from IUBAT surveyed residents in Uttara, a suburb in northern Dhaka. This study reports their findings. The study also assesses broad strategies for improving education outcomes.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Download: 43 pages size 1.7 MB

 

Year 2004 

Dr. M Alimullah Miyan and Dr. John Richards: Energy Policy for Bangladesh =============================================

It is hard to exaggerate the importance of adequate supplies of commercial energy for the future development of Bangladesh. In May 2004, the Government of Bangladesh released a draft National Energy Policy, and invited public commentary. The government report acknowledges the serious shortcomings of present policy and the dilemmas in designing new policy.

In this third report of the Centre for Policy Research, Dr. Alimullah Miyan, Vice-Chancellor and Founder of IUBAT – International University of Business Agriculture and Technology, and Dr.John Richards, Professor at Simon Fraser University in Canada and Visiting Professor at IUBAT, respond to the draft National Energy Policy and offer a series of recommendations. The recommendations cover major issues from export of natural gas to improvements in the utilisation of biomass fuels.  

 

 

 

 

 

 

Download: 54 pages. Size. 1.02 MB (Text)

 

Year 2002

Rose Murphy, Nuruddin Kamal, John Richards. Electricity for all: Electrification and Development in Rural Bangladesh.

Only one in five Bangladeshis has access to power; among those in rural areas the ratio is about one in seven. What can be done to improve access? This report assesses the barriers to accelerated electrification – rural electrification in particular – and offers practical recommendations.

The Rural Electrification Board (REB) and its network of cooperatives – Palli Biddyut Samitees – now distribute nearly a quarter of electricity consumed in the country. Despite this impressive accomplishment, they need to do more.
The authors recommend that the REB place a high priority on power generation independent of the national transmission grid. This expansion will require private investment and higher average tariffs for REB customers.

Securing major new investment and revising tariffs will not be easy, but the goal of increased electrification is sufficiently important to justify the required reforms.


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52 pages. Size. 653 KB (Text)


 

Year 2001

Mark Jaccard, Mujibur Rahman Khan, John Richards.
Natural Gas Options for Bangladesh.

The very low level of available commercial energy is a serious constraint on economic development in Bangladesh. Fortunately, there is one bright prospect – sizeable discoveries of natural gas.

This report explores three options for how Bangladesh might use its natural gas endowment: exporting gas to provide public revenues that could be directed to many other development needs; expanding the many possible end-uses for gas in domestic industry, agriculture and households; or concentrating natural gas use on accelerated electrification. After assessing the three options, the authors conclude that rapid electrification should have the highest priority.

In addition, the report discusses institutional reforms to foster private investment and to improve the transparency, efficiency and consistency of government corporations, ministries and agencies. There is an important case to be made for integrated resource planning that includes environmental and social objectives

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  61 page. Size. 806 KB (Text)
 

 

Last Update: 26 August 2007